Governor Newsom discusses the impact of tariffs at an almond farm in California.
California Governor Gavin Newsom has filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration regarding tariffs that threaten the state’s economy. By challenging the legality of these tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, Newsom aims to protect California’s agricultural sector, notably almond farming, which significantly relies on international trade. The suit, filed in the Northern District of California, represents a unique legal step as Newsom becomes a plaintiff against federal policies. Meanwhile, the White House has criticized the move, urging the governor to focus on local issues.
In a bold move, California Governor Gavin Newsom has officially launched a lawsuit against the Trump administration, challenging the sweeping tariffs that have been causing quite a stir. This announcement was made during a press conference held at a picturesque almond farm in Ceres, California, on April 16, 2025. Accompanying Newsom was California Attorney General Rob Bonta, as they detailed their concerns over the economic impact of these tariffs.
The lawsuit centers around President Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose hefty tariffs on key trading partners, including Mexico, Canada, and China. The latest tariff measures include a remarkable 10% on nearly all imports, as well as tariffs soaring up to 145% on goods from China and 25% on imports from Canada and Mexico.
Governor Newsom and Attorney General Bonta argue that the act does not legitimize the president’s ability to impose such tariffs without congressional approval. In their view, this not only undermines the legislative process but also puts an immense strain on California’s economy, which is the largest among U.S. states and a crucial player in international trade.
Being a state that produces an astonishing 76% of the world’s almonds, California’s agriculture sector greatly depends on foreign markets. During the press conference, Newsom highlighted that industries like this are particularly vulnerable to the economic fallout from the tariffs. With rising costs and potential billions in damages to the local economy, many businesses are likely to feel the impact as they may pass these additional costs onto consumers.
For almond farmers like Christine Gemperle, the fear is real. The ongoing trade war may not only complicate their ability to access necessary materials but also threaten their overall livelihoods. As one of the most vital agricultural regions in the country, the stakes couldn’t be higher.
What’s particularly noteworthy here is that this lawsuit marks the first time in 2025 that Governor Newsom himself is stepping up as a plaintiff against the Trump administration’s policies. The lawsuit has been filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, seeking immediate injunctive relief to halt these tariffs from causing further harm.
In response to the lawsuit, the White House has taken a critical stance, suggesting that Newsom ought to focus his attention on pressing issues within California, such as crime and homelessness. However, Newsom remains resolute, emphasizing that no state feels the sting of these tariffs quite like California.
Beyond the lawsuit, California has been proactive in negotiating “sub-national trade” partnerships with foreign leaders, attempting to bolster its economy despite the fallout from federal tariff challenges. Additionally, a new tourism campaign has been launched to attract Canadian visitors amidst all this trade chaos, highlighting the state’s determination to turn adversity into opportunity.
As the lawsuit unfolds, all eyes will be on California—a state rich in agricultural wealth and a crucial player in global trade—to see how this legal battle could redefine not only local economics but also the future of trade relations across the United States.
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