News Summary

California is on the brink of a gas price surge as two major oil refineries, Phillips 66 and Valero, plan to close by 2026. Analysts predict that gas prices could soar to $6.43 and potentially $8.43 per gallon after both closures, affecting the state’s economy and the livelihoods of workers. The refineries’ shutdowns could reduce California’s refining capacity by 20%, prompting concerns about fuel shortages and rising costs. The implications for working families and job losses, alongside the state’s stringent environmental policies, are significant.

California Faces Potential Gas Price Surge to $8.43 as Two Major Refineries Prepare to Close by 2026

California is preparing for a significant surge in gas prices as two major oil refineries, Phillips 66 in Los Angeles and Valero in Benicia, plan to cease operations by 2026. The closures are projected to decrease the state’s refining capacity by approximately 20%, leading analysts to predict potential gas price increases that could reach $6.43 per gallon following the first refinery’s closure and as high as $8.43 after both facilities shut down.

The anticipated rise in fuel prices may be exacerbated if California adopts stricter fuel standards, allows gas tax increases, or reauthorizes the Cap-and-Trade emissions credit program. Such adjustments could place additional financial burdens on residents and businesses, particularly those in sectors heavily reliant on fuel, including air travel, food delivery services, and healthcare.

Impact on Working Families and Job Losses

With gas prices already averaging around $4.85 per gallon in California—well above the national average—these closures could significantly strain working families. The direct impact is expected to affect roughly 1,300 workers employed at the affected refineries, plus support an additional 3,000 jobs statewide. As fuel prices rise, the risk of an economic crisis looms, which may complicate financial stability for many households.

Declining Demand for Gasoline

Interestingly, since 2001, California’s fuel consumption has decreased by approximately 11%. Despite this declining demand, the potential production issues stemming from the refinery closures may create supply challenges, further adding to price volatility in the region. Critics suggest that the state’s aggressive environmental policies have placed significant financial strain on the refineries, leading to the decision to close. However, the governor’s office has not responded to requests regarding this claim.

High Gas Prices Already a Reality

The two forthcoming refinery closures will likely force California to increase its reliance on out-of-state and foreign oil, thereby potentially compromising national energy security. Current conditions indicate that even before the closures, California’s gas prices exceed the national average by over a dollar per gallon. Legislative efforts have been made in an attempt to address the persistent highfuel prices, yet significant tensions between oil companies and state regulators continue regarding accountability for rising costs.

Conclusion and Future Considerations

As California approaches these crucial changes in its oil refining landscape, the governor’s office and legislators must consider the broader implications for both consumers and the economy. The predicted surge in gas prices serves as a critical alert for policymakers to evaluate strategies that mitigate potential economic challenges while balancing environmental goals.